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Spanish Residency: All Methods in 2025
Spain · 8 min

Spanish Residency: All Methods in 2025

Digital Nomad Visa, Non-Lucrative, entrepreneur visa — and what happened to the Golden Visa. All options for Spanish residency.

OWT

One Way Ticket Team

Spain is one of the most sought-after destinations among Russian-speaking emigrants. A sunny climate, rich culture, European-grade healthcare and education — and, at the same time, relatively accessible residency programs. In 2025 there are more of them than ever.

Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona — one of the world's most beautiful cities, combining the Mediterranean, Gaudí's architecture and a dynamic job market

1. Spain's Golden Visa — abolished

Update: the Spanish Golden Visa has been abolished. Since 3 April 2025 (Organic Law 1/2025) no new investor residence applications are accepted — whether for real estate, shares, deposits or bonds. For business, the entrepreneur visa and the highly qualified professional permit under Law 14/2013 remain.

  • •❌ Real estate from €500K — route closed since 3 April 2025
  • •❌ Shares, deposits and government bonds — routes closed
  • •✅ Entrepreneur visa: an innovative business plan approved by ENISA
  • •✅ Highly qualified professional permit (Law 14/2013)
  • •Permits already issued and applications filed before the abolition follow transitional rules
  • •Path to citizenship: after 10 years of residence (2 years for Latin Americans)
Madrid, Spain
Madrid — Spain's capital, with a mature property market and high demand for skilled professionals

2. Digital Nomad Visa (Visado para Nómadas Digitales)

A new program launched in 2023, designed specifically for remote workers and freelancers. Its terms are among the best in Europe:

  • •Income from foreign sources: from 200% of the minimum wage (≈€2,762/month in 2025)
  • •No requirement to work for a Spanish company
  • •You can work for multiple foreign clients
  • •The Beckham Law tax regime: a flat 24% instead of progressive rates of up to 47%
  • •A 1-year residence permit, renewable for up to 5 years
  • •Family included in the application

💡 The Beckham Law regime (Ley Montoro) is a huge bonus for digital nomads: a flat 24% tax on the first €600K of income. That's several times more favorable than Spain's standard tax scale.

Spain's Mediterranean coast
Costa del Sol — Spain's "golden coast" and one of the most popular spots for digital nomads

3. The Non-Lucrative Visa

The most accessible route to Spanish residency is the Non-Lucrative Visa — a permit without the right to work. It suits retirees, rentiers and anyone living on passive income.

  • •Requirements: income of €2,400+/month for the applicant, plus €600 per family member
  • •No investment required
  • •You cannot work in Spain
  • •Possible conversion to a work permit after 1 year
  • •A popular strategy: get the Non-Lucrative visa, live for a year, then switch to Autónomo or a work permit

“Spain is not just a relocation. It's a different pace of life, Mediterranean culture, and a genuine shot at long-term integration into the EU.”

Seville, Spain
Seville — the cultural capital of Andalusia and one of Spain's most authentic cities
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